import sys, os I = list(map(int, sys.stdin.read().strip())) def sum_n(a, b): return (b-a+1)*(a+b)//2 I = I j = 0 b = 0 res = 0 id = len(I)//2 # last ID x = I[len(I)-1] for i in range(len(I)//2): if len(I)-2*j-1 - 2*i == 0: res += sum_n(b, b+x-1)*i break nb = b + I[2*i] res += sum_n(b, nb-1)*i b = nb space = I[2*i+1] while space > 0: if x > space: nb = b + space res += sum_n(b, nb-1)*id x -= space space = 0 else: nb = b + x res += sum_n(b, nb-1)*id id -= 1 space -= x j += 1 x = I[len(I)-2*j-1] b = nb print(res)