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mirror of https://github.com/python-escpos/python-escpos synced 2025-08-24 09:03:34 +00:00

Merge branch 'capabilities' into text-encoding

This commit is contained in:
Michael Elsdörfer
2016-08-26 15:28:29 +02:00
15 changed files with 507 additions and 12 deletions

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Printing Barcodes
-----------------
:Last Reviewed: 2016-07-31
Most ESC/POS-printers implement barcode-printing.
The barcode-commandset is implemented in the barcode-method.
For a list of compatible barcodes you should check the manual of your printer.
As a rule of thumb: even older Epson-models support most 1D-barcodes.
To be sure just try some implementations and have a look at the notices below.
barcode-method
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The barcode-method is rather low-level and orients itself on the implementation of ESC/POS.
In the future this class could be supplemented by a high-level class that helps the user generating the payload.
.. py:currentmodule:: escpos.escpos
.. automethod:: Escpos.barcode
:noindex:
CODE128
~~~~~~~
Code128 barcodes need a certain format.
For now the user has to make sure that the payload is correct.
For alphanumeric CODE128 you have to preface your payload with `{B`.
.. code-block:: Python
from escpos.printer import Dummy, Serial
p = Serial()
# print CODE128 012ABCDabcd
p.barcode("{B012ABCDabcd", "CODE128", function_type="B")
A very good description on CODE128 is also on `Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_128>`_.

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* :download:`barcode.bin </download/barcode.bin>` by `@mike42 <https://github.com/mike42>`_
Hint: preprocess printing
-------------------------
Printing images directly to the printer is rather slow.
One factor that slows down the process is the transmission over e.g. serial port.
Apart from configuring your printer to use the maximum baudrate (in the case of serial-printers), there is not much
that you can do.
However you could use the :py:class:`escpos.printer.Dummy`-printer to preprocess your image.
This is probably best explained by an example:
.. code-block:: Python
from escpos.printer import Serial, Dummy
p = Serial()
d = Dummy()
# create ESC/POS for the print job, this should go really fast
d.text("This is my image:\n")
d.image("funny_cat.png")
d.cut()
# send code to printer
p._raw(d.output)
This way you could also store the code in a file and print later.
You could then for example print the code from another process than your main-program and thus reduce the waiting time.
(Of course this will not make the printer print faster.)